How do you know you’re not dealing with a nutrition expert?

They demonize sugar. Yep, they criminalize a single nutrient source. They’re on a soapbox proclaiming that it’s ruining everyone’s health and how we should avoid it. This is silly because we all need a certain amount of sugar in the form of glucose to live.

As I see it, criticizing specific foods generally nudges individual choices in a direction that isn’t always best for them. The desire to be healthier can make someone vulnerable to organizations that incite fear and mistrust while exploiting the scientific ignorance of their followers. Others are downright conspiracy theorists who use words like “Big Agri and Big Pharma.” Large agricultural or drug conglomerates have their issues, but fearmongering can stifle objective reasoning.

During everyday conversations, I see an air of superiority while folks school others on how they should eat. The unsolicited kind that starts with “you should.” I suspect we’re all guilty of it on some level. But in my experience, any off-the-cuff statements automatically warrant further investigation.

Even in traditional healthcare settings, nutrition advice can be shortsighted. Often, I hear generalizations like, “Just cut out the sugar and eat more protein.” A practitioner untrained in nutrition education may not realize the repercussions of what they say. Especially for a patient who just learned they have type 2 diabetes. Phrases like this are a disservice to anyone seeking advice on what to do next. Imagine the emotional toll after learning your life is about to change significantly. At the very least, situations like this warrant a referral to someone who can explain how to introduce appropriate amounts of protein into the diet.

The nutrition expert knows it’s better to put aside their judgments while using a patient-centered approach. By completing a nutrition assessment, the dietitian gathers information about a patient’s health conditions, lifestyle, and food intake history. Then they can provide personalized medical nutrition therapy that meets a patient where they are instead of expecting them to conform to a certain ideal.

For the average consumer, it’s hard to know who to trust. There are bad apples everywhere. Most folks don’t pay enough attention to what they hear and immediately accept it as fact. They don’t go any further to look at the who, what, and where a source of information came from. But no one is born knowing how to review a scientific study published in a peer-reviewed journal. Most rely on an interpretation of the facts. But low-quality interpretations lead folks in the wrong direction.

The truth is no one knows everything there is to know about nutrition.

Nutrition science is ever-changing. The USDA updates itself every 5 years with new findings which can become the subject of sensationalism like the low-fat diets of the 90s left everyone hungrier. I admit to developing an obsession with baked potato chips back then. When I went back to regular chips, the taste was far better, and I didn’t eat as many.

As it turned out certain types of fat are beneficial to our health. Poly and monosaturated fats became the new heroes. But not before the food industry went off the deep end making low-fat versions of popular foods. Fat-free mayonnaise was by far the most ridiculous.

The modern all-or-nothing approach is to remove the sugar to double the protein. Once again the food industry answered the call. Now it’s common for people to self-prescribe a protein powder and avoid red meat while believing they’re consuming something natural. There are more brands of protein powder available than ever before.  Too much of a good thing has negative health consequences.

A nutrition expert knows how to put the brakes on all the hype because they know there’s always more to every story. They look at both sides of an argument while pausing to review all the evidence before speaking to an audience. No flashy words, or celebrity endorsements. They don’t focus on placing the blame on things we can’t control, instead, they focus more on encouraging personal accountability. Most importantly they won’t validate the demonization of sugar, an all too important source of energy.

DISCLAIMER: The Green Apple Dietitian blog/Substack provides nutrition information for education only and is not intended to offer medical advice or cure any health conditions. The content should NEVER be used as a substitute for medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment of any health condition or problem. Any questions regarding your diet and health should be addressed to your specific healthcare providers. NEVER disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking treatment because of something you have read here.

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Why exercise and fitness goals are not sustainable for a lifetime

Since the new year, dieting and exercise commercials dominated our viewing screens. The pressure to “fix yourself” is in full swing. But the perfect exercise routine isn’t a destination to the ultimate fitness utopia. At the very least, if you’ve been active in some way for most of your life your body might reward you for it. But life always has a way of sending us back to the sidelines.

After bruising my ribs during a fall, my usual exercise routine came to a stop. Lifting my left arm over my head or twisting my waist was excruciating. For me, the start of the year meant avoiding as much pain as possible. While watching TV, the “new-year-new-you” commercials interrupted my shows constantly. Every year it’s the same.

Fitness ads tell us that the product they’re selling will give us everything we want out of life. The now-famous stationary bike company is the latest example. The machines are expensive and membership for video classes is extra. The ridiculous hype is so obvious as they try to make customers feel they’re getting more for their high-priced soon-to-be dusty clothes rack. The sweaty actor’s gregarious yell of satisfaction while feverously peddling could be mistaken for an adult movie.

The “if I can do it, you can do it” mantra forgets about life’s uncertainties and ignores individual levels of physical ability and motivation. Maintaining a fit body doesn’t happen in a vacuum. This generalization fails to meet folks where they are and instead encourages conformity to unrealistic fitness stereotypes. Any advice in commercials is just a sales pitch.

The fitness industry wants you to believe that you have total control over aging, body shape, and uncertainty. If you are sick and tired of being told how to look, here are three grounding perspectives against the hype and pressure to conform to be someone you’re not.  

Aging is a fact of life, not a failure

The fountain of youth has been for sale since the beginning of time. Regular exercise can help you move and feel better and there is science proving its benefits. But the promise of adding years to your life is ridiculous since tomorrow is promised to no one. Hoping for a better future only squanders the present. You’ll be a different person every decade you’re alive and you have every opportunity to reinvent yourself. Getting older can be as good or as bad as you make it. Physical fitness doesn’t have to be grueling and regimented unless you like that sort of thing. But I’m betting most of you don’t and your body will appreciate exercise at a more leisurely pace.

Accept and love your mind, body and soul, faults, and all

It’s okay if you’re not an athlete or live in the body of one. Running on a treadmill for an hour at full speed isn’t for most folks. Sometimes going outside to walk while enjoying the sunshine and fresh air will be all you need. If you don’t have a competitive spirit, does it make sense to push yourself? What you don’t enjoy you won’t do, period.

Starting an exercise regimen to change how you look won’t last. In the beginning, you might believe you have all the willpower to keep it going. But after a while, you’ll realize keeping up with the workouts is difficult. Results can take months. Building and maintaining muscle requires dedication that doesn’t fit the average lifestyle. In my experience, most folks don’t have time to spend all day in a gym or can afford a personal trainer most days of the week. I know don’t. As you get older maintaining that gym membership becomes more difficult.

Since more of us are living longer, the fitness industry pressures women to maintain a thin ideal even after 50. Menopause and weight gain are a natural part of aging, but they want you to believe it’s within your control if you buy their product. But it’s not all in your control, and no one ages in the same way. It used to be when women got older, they became more confident and accepting of themselves. But now the trend is the older you get the goal is to prove how young you can be.

You might end up back at the starting line… and that’s okay

Meet yourself where you are today. It might mean running a quarter mile when you used to run 10 miles or lifting 5 pounds instead of 20 pounds. Pushing your body to do more than it can handle is useless and leads to injury and self-deprecation. Ditch the all-or-nothing approach. Start with an exercise your body can do without feeling any pain. After a while choose a different movement and then do the same. When you build confidence, challenge your body to do more. Remember there will be days when you don’t have the motivation and other days when you want to go for it.

Being on the sidelines can give you a new perspective. You now have the extra time to plan and do things you were putting off. It might be the excuse you needed to slow down a bit to realize where you are and where you want to go.

Body shrinking is the number one goal for a lot of folks starting January 1st. Imagine if New Year’s resolutions were more about where we want to be in life instead of something as superficial as looks. How different would your life be?

The perfect fitness goal is doomed to fail for a variety of reasons. Especially if you’re working out to lose weight or sculpt muscle. When the unexpected happens those goals are just not sustainable which is why folks end up in the same place at the start of the new year. They do the same thing year after year expecting different results. It’s madness.

What will you do the next time that stupid stationary bike ad comes on? Me? I’m going to hit the off button.